Step three
Choosing a funeral director
Comparing two standardised price lists takes a quarter of an hour and routinely saves over a thousand pounds. It is the most useful thing anybody can do in this whole process, and almost nobody does it.
The single most useful thing you can do
Since 2021, the Competition and Markets Authority has required every funeral director in the UK to publish a standardised price list: the same categories, in the same order, in the same format, displayed in the premises and prominently on the website.
The point of the fixed format is that it makes comparison possible for the first time. Two firms in the same town regularly differ by more than a thousand pounds for materially identical work — the same crematorium, the same day, the same coffin, the same number of staff. There is no quality signal in that difference; it is a pricing decision.
Open two of them. Read them side by side. Fifteen minutes.
The list must show the price of an attended funeral and of an unattended (direct) cremation, plus the additional options and third-party fees. If a firm’s website does not have one, that is itself informative, and it is also a breach.
What to ask, in the arrangement meeting
- What exactly is in the quoted price, and what is not? Get it as a written estimate, not a conversation.
- What are the third-party fees for this specific crematorium or cemetery? They are not the firm’s money and they vary by hundreds of pounds between neighbouring authorities.
- When is payment due, and how much up front? Disbursements are often payable in advance; the firm’s own fee usually is not.
- Will the person be cared for at these premises, or moved to a central facility? Both are legitimate. Some families care very much and are never told.
- Can we visit? Again, both answers are fine — but the question is yours to ask.
- What is your out-of-hours or removal charge if we go elsewhere? Awkward to ask, useful to know.
Say the budget out loud, early. A firm that knows what you can spend can plan a funeral to it. A firm that finds out after the estimate is written cannot, and neither can you without a conversation nobody enjoys.
What you can decline
All of it, other than lawful burial or cremation:
- Embalming. Not required for a normal funeral, not required to view someone in the days after death, and generally only genuinely necessary for repatriation or a long delay.
- Limousines. Follow in your own cars. See hearses and transport .
- An upgraded coffin. The included one is a real coffin. See coffins .
- A viewing, in either direction.
- Orders of service, newspaper notices, flowers, catering. All available far more cheaply elsewhere, or not at all.
None of this is disrespectful and none of it will be visible on the day.
Do you need one at all?
No law in the UK requires a funeral director. Families arrange funerals themselves — contacting the crematorium or burial ground directly, transporting the coffin themselves, handling the paperwork. Crematoria and councils have procedures for dealing with the public directly, though some are better at it than others.
It is more work than it sounds, particularly the physical and logistical parts, in a week when you are least equipped for it. But it is entirely lawful, it costs a fraction, and the families who do it are, in our reading, rarely the ones who regret their funeral.
The middle path is more common: use a funeral director for the parts that are genuinely hard — care of the body, the paperwork, the transport, the timing — and do the service, the flowers, the printing and the gathering yourselves.
Related
What a funeral costs · Burial or cremation · Help with funeral costs
The price list is a legal requirement
Every UK funeral director must display a standardised price list in a set format, in the premises and prominently on the website. No exceptions, and no 'ring for a quote'.
The family name may not mean a family firm
Large groups keep the original names over the door. Firms must disclose their ownership — it is on the same page as the price list, and it is worth a glance.
Nothing is compulsory
Embalming, viewing, limousines, an order of service, a newspaper notice, an upgraded coffin. All optional. Declining any of it is normal and nobody will think less of you.
Questions people ask us most
How do I compare funeral directors?
What should I ask at the arrangement meeting?
Is a member of a trade association better?
Can I change funeral director after they have collected the person?
Do I have to view the body?
What if something goes wrong?
You do not have to work this out in one sitting
Very little has to be done on the first day, and almost nothing has to be decided tonight. Start with the step-by-step guide, and if you need a person rather than a page, the helplines are free and answered by people who do this every day.